Different Types of Breast Cancer

Donna Nichols • October 7, 2024
A woman is examining her breast for signs of breast cancer.

Did you know there are MANY different types of breast cancer? I didn’t and still can’t get over how many there are. I will share them with you below and stress the importance of getting your annual mammogram!!


› Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS)

This is a non-invasive breast cancer and starts inside the milk ducts. It’s not life-threatening but can lead to an invasive type of breast cancer later on. There are generally no signs or symptoms, but some may experience a discharge from the nipples or a lump in the breast.


           › Invasive Ductal Carcinoma (IDC)

This is the most common type of breast cancer and invasive means cancer has spread to the breast tissues. If not treated, this cancer can spread to the lymph nodes and possibly to tother areas of the body. This too may not show any signs or symptoms and usually first shows up in a mammogram which is why regular screening is so important.


           › Invasive Lobular Carcinoma (ILC)

This is the second most common type of breast cancer and begins in the milk-carrying ducts and spreads beyond. Sometimes, the first sign of ILC is a hardening in the breast that can be felt, or the nipple may turn inward.


           › Inflammatory Breast Cancer

This is a rare and very aggressive form of breast cancer. It starts with reddening and swelling of the breast and can grow and spread quickly, worsening in a few hours to a few days. The breasts swell and become inflamed because the cancer cells clog the vessels that carry lymph.


           › Lobular Carcinoma In Situ (LCIS)

This is not a true breast cancer and is usually diagnosed before menopause age. There are no signs or symptoms and is found only when the breast is biopsied for some other reason.


           › Male Breast Cancer

This is very rare but can happen because men have breast tissue which are usually just mounds of fat. Men can develop breast cancer from certain types of medications they take. The symptoms are the same as they are for women.


           › Triple Negative Breast Cancer

This type of breast cancer is not caused by hormones, but by a specific gene which means it is hereditary. This cancer does not respond well to medications and is very aggressive, but there are therapies to treat it.


           › Paget’s Disease of the Nipple

This is a rare form where the cancer cells collect around the nipple. Paget’s disease causes the nipple to become red, sore, flaky, and scaly. There can also be itching, burning, pain, and swelling.


           › Phyllodes Tumors of the Breast

These are extremely rare and tend to develop in women in their 40’s. The most common symptom is a lump your doctor can feel when examining the breast. They tend to grow rapidly, are generally not painful, and can create a visible bulge as it pouches against the skin.


           › Recurrent Breast Cancer

This is a cancer that comes back in the same or opposite breast after some time. Sometimes a single cancer cell can survive radiation and chemo and is able to grow into a new tumor.


           › Metastatic Breast Cancer

This is the of cancer that has spread to other parts of the body through the bloodstream and lymph nodes. Most women feel helpless when diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer, but there are treatments that can control it for many years. Make sure you gather all the information needed to help you make a sound and well-informed decision about your situation.


As you can see, there are many types of breast cancers, and I didn’t cover all of them. To find out more, please visit breastcancer.org. Also, PLEASE schedule your mammogram TODAY and get checked regularly for breast cancer. Early detection is KEY!!!

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